Ilaphu leCationic sisixhobo esisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo phakathi kwabavelisi beebhaka zesiko.Nangona kunjalo, ayaziwa kakhulu kubantu abaninzi.Xa abathengi bebuza malunga ne-backpack eyenziwe ngelaphu le-cationic, bahlala becela ulwazi olungakumbi.Kule nqaku, siza kubonelela ngolwazi malunga neendwangu ze-cationic.
Amalaphu e-Cationic ayenziwe nge-polyester, ene-cationic filaments esetyenziswa kwi-warp kunye ne-polyester filaments eqhelekileyo esetyenziswa kwi-weft.Ngamanye amaxesha, umxube we-polyester kunye ne-cationic fibers isetyenziselwa ukufezekisa ukuxelisa kakuhle kwelinen.Ilaphu leebhegi lidaywe kusetyenziswa iidayi eziqhelekileyo zepolyester filaments kunye nedayi yecationic yefilaments ye-cationic, ekhokelela kwisiphumo esinemibala emibini kumphezulu welaphu.
Umsonto weCationic uchasene nokushisa okuphezulu, oku kuthetha ukuba ngexesha lenkqubo yombala wentambo, ezinye iintambo ziya kuba nemibala ngelixa intambo ye-cationic ayiyi.Oku kudala umphumo wemibala emibini kumsonto odayiweyo, ongasetyenziselwa ukwenza iimpahla ezahlukeneyo kunye neengxowa.Ngenxa yoko, iingubo ze-cationic ziveliswa.
I-1.Impawu enye yengubo ye-cationic yimpembelelo yayo yemibala emibini.Olu phawu luvumela ukutshintshwa kombala othile welaphu elilukiweyo lemibala emibini, ukunciphisa iindleko zelaphu.Nangona kunjalo, olu phawu lukwanciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwelaphu le-cationic xa ujongene namalaphu alukiweyo anemibala emininzi.
Amalaphu e-2.Cationic anemibala kwaye afanelekile ukusetyenziswa njengemicu yokwenziwa.Nangona kunjalo, xa esetyenziswa kwiselulosi yendalo kunye namalaphu alukiweyo eproteni, ukuwahlamba nokukhawuleza kwawo akulula.
I-3.Ukumelana nokunxiba kweempahla ze-cationic zigqwesileyo.Xa i-polyester, i-spandex, kunye nezinye iifayili zokwenziwa zongezwa, ilaphu libonisa amandla aphezulu, u-elasticity ongcono, kunye nokuxhatshazwa kwe-abrasion okwesibini kuphela kwi-nylon.
Amalaphu e-4.Cationic aneempawu ezahlukeneyo zeekhemikhali kunye nezomzimba.Ziyakwazi ukumelana ne-corrosion, i-alkali, i-bleach, i-oxidizing agents, ii-hydrocarbons, ii-ketones, iimveliso ze-petroleum kunye ne-inorganic acids.Ukongeza, babonisa ukumelana ne-ultraviolet.
Xa ulungiselela i-backpack, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise ilaphu le-cationic ngenxa yokuziva kwayo okuthambileyo, imibimbi kunye neempawu zokungagugi, kunye nokukwazi ukugcina imilo yayo.Eli laphu nalo liyonga imali.Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ulwimi olusetyenziswe kwisicatshulwa santlandlolo belungekho sikweni kwaye alunantsingiselo.
I-Cationic dyeable polyester lilaphu lexabiso eliphezulu, eliluhlobo lweplastiki yobunjineli esebenza kakuhle kunye noluhlu olubanzi lokusetyenziswa.Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiifiber, iifilimu, kunye neemveliso zeplastiki.Igama layo lekhemikhali yi-polybutylene terephthalate (i-elastic polyester), efinyeziweyo njenge-PBT, kwaye yeyentsapho ye-denaturing polyester.
Ukuqaliswa kwe-dimethyl isophthalate kunye neqela le-polar SO3Na kwiitshiphusi zepolyester kunye ne-spinning ivumela ukudaya ngedayi ye-cationic kwii-degrees ze-110, ukuphucula kakhulu iimpawu ze-fiber ezithatha umbala.Ukongeza, i-crystallinity encitshisiweyo inceda ukungena kwimolekyuli yedayi, okukhokelela ekuphuculweni kokudaya kunye namazinga okufunxa umbala, kunye nokunyuswa kokufuma.Le fiber ayiqinisekisi nje ukuba kulula ukudaya idayi ye-cationic, kodwa inyusa ubume be-microporous yefiber, iphucula izinga lokudaya kwayo, ukunyanzeliswa komoya, kunye nokufunxa ukufuma.Oku kuyenza ifaneleke ngakumbi ukusetyenziswa kwi-polyester fiber silk simulation.
Ubuchwephesha bokulinganisa isilika bunokuphucula ukuthamba kwelaphu, ukuphefumla, kunye nokuthuthuzela ngelixa lisenza ukuba libe li-anti-static kwaye lidaywe phantsi kobushushu obuqhelekileyo begumbi kunye noxinzelelo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-06-2024